Logistics
Whether your Operational Centers perform Customer Order Fulfilment (Picking), Inventory Replenishment or Inventory Distribution using cross dock, staging, pick faces or all of these activities and organizations, the single system solution for your facilities is CapeTown Enterprise Logistics. The system provides the management tools necessary regardless of the product being handled, hard goods or soft goods, consumer unit or case pack, case or pallet. The logistics system is geared for the use of a multiple client environment and creates an operational framework within the entire system that interfaces well with the Enterprise Commerce system and other Merchandising System available on the market today.
Line of Business Dynamic
CapeTown Enterprise Logistics defines the logistics environment at a physical level with the creation of a facility. A facility then is segmented into zones. Zones are further segmented into physical location codes dependant upon the storage structure supporting one, two and three dimensions. The physical definition of the facility allows the operation to incorporate performance oriented logic to the locations for the purpose of reducing effort and enhancing control. The product in the facility is then managed at the location level. Zones and locations can be predefined for use with a given Client or Warehouse code where necessary. The Warehouse code is actually the same as STORE in the enterprise organization architecture. The Line of Business is always OPC, so encoded for operational center. This allows multiple business entities with different sets of books to use the same facilities for their operations. This warehouse or store is used in order to segment the inventory and define independent operations for the inventory bearing entity. Distributions would be managed by a particular warehouse/store, Order Picking would be managed by another, and this would then define the operations that took place when goods move through the operational center, while always keeping CapeTown Enterprise Commerce up to date. Terminal codes operate as guidance systems that define the ultimate carrier of the product and how it is to be managed. All stores in the enterprise that take part in replenishment or distribution have a default terminal code that relates to the carrier and level of service that will be used to move the product to its ultimate destination. Terminal codes are also used in the management of customer order picking/fulfillment, since in many cases customer orders are filled from the same facility as retail store replenishment and distributions take place.
Flexible Physical Environment
The logistics environment allows for inventory transfers between locations and the redefinition of the entire location structure including the dimensions of said locations. This was accomplished through the use of simple mathematics when dealing with locations where each element rack, column, tier is stored in decimal form and may be presented in same or alphabetic form. 001-001-001 is also A-1-A and logic assigned to the structure provides for ease of use and management.
Order Picking
The Order Picking Module provides the means by which customer orders are filled and remote store/OPC inventory replenishment is executed. Orders come in through all interfaced system areas or non-interfaced areas such as those not running CapeTown Enterprise and can be combined into picking waves. This picking can be performed using a paper based system or Radio Frequency Portable Data Terminal environment.
Either way the logic of the system organizes the fastest way to complete the order using locations sequence and vicinity logic encoded into the location structure.
Radio Frequency terminals are used to allow the operation to move without having to wait for paper, however the accuracy levels between a Radio Frequency vs a manual paper based system remain the same until an outbound scanning environment is employed.
Outbound Scanning Stations provide several advantages over Radio Frequency. The single most important advantage is the ability for the system to know the precise contents of each shipping container in a multi-carton shipment, instead of multiple cartons that share the same packing slip. This allows for 100% shipping container accuracy. Product that is picked for a customer order is scanned while it is being packed and the system notifies the operator of overages, missed picks, picking errors and can then be told to print a packing slip by case.
Pick Face Replenishment is provided through the creation of a replenishment model that interfaces two operational center warehouses and thus allows for product from a High Bay Racking warehouse (most likely case and case pack oriented) to replenish a consumer unit oriented pick face.
Ongoing Inventory Verification is provided by providing the quantity of stock that should be remaining in a location after a pick is completed in it. Thus operators can spot check locations and identify problems before they become catastrophic.
Confirmation and Invoicing allow for outbound completion of the transaction, whereby Invoices can be generated or confirmation data may be communicated to another source for processing such as an external system. A combined CapeTown Enterpise Commerce and Logistics environment can automate the process completely all the way into the finance stream.
Receiving
Product is received against purchase order data, specifically data that is imbedded into the system either through a direct PO interface (as in the case of CapeTown Enterpise Commerce) or a file transfer interface where a clients system is interfaced with the CapeTown Logistics system. The ultimate result is product received and cataloged into the system for storage or immediate operations. Immediate operations are defined by the warehouse definition and that is normally a department code (store number, etc) as in the case of distribution of goods. When product is stored for later picking the receiving system assists with the retrieval of a home for the product in either the default location (a.k.a. Low-level or forward picking zone) or in backup storage locations.
Distribution and Cross Dock
Distributions come from the client source system and identify the quantity to be allocated to each of the clients destinations. Distribution can produce unique shipping labels for each carton or distribution worksheets can be created to allow the product to be placed in staging areas for each of the destinations, in addition distributions orders can be stacked order by order and then combined into multi-product pick sheets (store pick) for each destination.
Shipment Container Tracking (SSC-18)
Each of these operations creates distinct and trackable shipping containers within the logistics system and thus provides the source for both inventory in transit, shipment tracking and manifesting, carrier reporting, etc. Each container is maintained at this unique level with a complete recording of its contents. The label follows standard guidelines for a 4 by 6 inch shipping container label and includes a unique serialized shiping container code also known as SSC-18. This is also standard with current EDI ASN (advanced ship notice) transactions.
Staging, Outbound Scanning and Shipment Manifesting
Each shipping container is destined for some transportation method that is defined by the terminal code. Each terminal code reflects a scheduled pick up and delivery operation that is performed. Once again product can be scanned using an automated scanner for the purposes of automated diversion into a shipment vehicle in a conveyor system or outbound scanned by loaders into the shipment vehicle, thus marking the shipping container as shipped and accumulating them into a manifest and bill of lading.
The outbound scan can also be assumed with the use of a cut-off at a scheduled time. Manifests and bills of lading can also be produced automatically and electronically sent to the carriers.
Terminal codes also provide the interface to carrier and level of service rating tables that create the costs of shipping the product and provide the essential linkage required to provide your carrier with an electronic manifest and in some cases your destination with the same.
Packing Slips, Manifests, Distribution Proofs, Carton MH10 Labels, Pallet Labels, Bills of Lading (BOL) and Invoices are all capable outputs of the Logistics system.
Store Receiving
When CapeTown Enterprise Logistics is combined with CapeTown Enterprise Commerce/Retail a fully automated in transit inventory and store inventory receiving environment is created for the retail chain.
This allows the retail store to receive inventory on the basis of the shipping container label and process adjustments at the same time. This is a completely paperless system and the communications stream for inventory receipts and adjustments is the same as that of store sales and merchandise maintenance information.
This allows for the automated management of inventory throughout the entire enterprise.
Inventory Verification
Inventory verification is maintained through the Inventory Count process where Full and Cycle counts are requested by an external system or CapeTown Enterprise and fulfilled by the Operational Center. The operational center would provide a warehouse and location breakdown of the inventory so that not only stock counts could take place but also a stock by location count would take place. This allows for a complete verification of stock levels and the physical presence of product in the Facility for a given enterprise. The adjustment process is also automated where locations and stock levels are adjusted automatically and adjustments are communicated to a higher level system which is CapeTown Enterprise or another Merchandising System.
Carrier EDI
When coupled with EDI, carrier notifications can also be received that indicate the receipt of goods at the required destination and can also be used in the comparison of transportation cost analysis and verification done by the carrier vs internal pre-calculations. In addition this allows for receipt verification when said is not present from the destination in question.